| Year |
1999 |
2002 |
2003 |
| People |
| Population, total |
6.3 million |
6.8 million |
7.0 million |
| Population growth (annual %) |
2.7 |
2.5 |
2.5 |
| National poverty rate (% of population) |
.. |
.. |
.. |
| Life expectancy (years) |
.. |
66.1 |
66.1 |
| Fertility rate (births per woman) |
4.4 |
4.0 |
4.0 |
| Infant mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) |
.. |
.. |
32.0 |
| Under 5 mortality rate (per 1,000 children) |
.. |
.. |
41.0 |
| Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) |
.. |
.. |
.. |
| Child malnutrition, weight for age (% of under 5) |
.. |
.. |
.. |
| Child immunization, measles (% of under 12 mos) |
98.0 |
97.0 |
95.0 |
| Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population aged 15-49) |
.. |
.. |
1.8 |
| Literacy rate, adult male (% of males ages 15 and above) |
74.4 |
.. |
.. |
| Literacy rate, adult female (% of females ages 15 and above) |
74.3 |
.. |
.. |
| Primary completion rate, total (% age group) |
.. |
.. |
79.0 |
| Primary completion rate, female (% age group) |
.. |
.. |
.. |
| Net primary enrollment (% relevant age group) |
.. |
.. |
.. |
| Environment |
| Surface area (sq. km) |
112.1 thousand |
112.1 thousand |
112.1 thousand |
| Forests (1,000 sq. km) |
.. |
.. |
.. |
| Deforestation (avearge annual % 1990-2000) |
.. |
.. |
.. |
| Internal freshwater resources per capita (cubic meters) |
.. |
.. |
13,776.3 |
| CO2 emissions (metric tons per capita) |
0.8 |
.. |
.. |
| Access to improved water source (% of total pop.) |
.. |
90.0 |
.. |
| Access to improved sanitation (% of urban pop.) |
.. |
89.0 |
.. |
| Energy use per capita (kg of oil equivalent) |
465.5 |
504.1 |
.. |
| Electricity use per capita (kWh) |
446.6 |
537.3 |
.. |
| Economy |
| GNI, Atlas method (current US$) |
4.9 billion |
6.2 billion |
6.8 billion |
| GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) |
770.0 |
910.0 |
970.0 |
| GDP (current $) |
5.4 billion |
6.6 billion |
7.0 billion |
| GDP growth (annual %) |
-1.9 |
2.0 |
3.0 |
| GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) |
11.6 |
7.3 |
8.6 |
| Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) |
15.9 |
13.4 |
13.5 |
| Value added in industry (% of GDP) |
32.3 |
30.6 |
30.7 |
| Value added in services (% of GDP) |
51.7 |
56.0 |
55.8 |
| Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) |
41.2 |
37.2 |
36.5 |
| Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) |
56.2 |
52.8 |
53.8 |
| Gross capital formation (% of GDP) |
36.1 |
27.7 |
29.2 |
| Technology and infrastructure |
| Fixed lines and mobile telephones (per 1,000 people) |
56.6 |
96.9 |
.. |
| Telephone average cost of local call (US$ per three minutes) |
0.1 |
0.1 |
.. |
| Personal computers (per 1,000 people) |
9.5 |
13.6 |
.. |
| Internet users (per 1,000 people) |
5.5 |
25.2 |
.. |
| Paved roads (% of total) |
20.4 |
.. |
.. |
| Aircraft departures |
.. |
.. |
.. |
| Trade and finance |
| Trade in goods as a share of GDP (%) |
70.8 |
65.2 |
66.0 |
| Trade in goods as a share of goods GDP (%) |
126.8 |
128.3 |
.. |
| High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) |
3.3 |
0.1 |
.. |
| Net barter terms of trade (1995=100) |
106.0 |
95.0 |
.. |
| Foreign direct investment, net inflows in reporting country (current US$) |
237.3 million |
175.5 million |
198.0 million |
| Present value of debt (current US$) |
.. |
3.1 billion |
3.5 billion |
| Total debt service (% of exports of goods and services) |
18.9 |
12.1 |
11.6 |
| Short-term debt outstanding (current US$) |
454.2 million |
523.7 million |
464.3 million |
| Aid per capita (current US$) |
130.1 |
64.0 |
55.8 |
| Source: World Bank
|
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