| Year |
1999 |
2002 |
2003 |
| People |
| Population, total |
82.1 million |
82.5 million |
82.5 million |
| Population growth (annual %) |
0.0 |
0.2 |
0.0 |
| Life expectancy (years) |
77.7 |
78.2 |
78.3 |
| Fertility rate (births per woman) |
1.4 |
1.3 |
1.3 |
| Infant mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) |
4.5 |
4.2 |
4.2 |
| Under 5 mortality rate (per 1,000 children) |
5.5 |
5.0 |
.. |
| Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) |
.. |
.. |
.. |
| Child immunization, measles (% of under 12 mos) |
92.0 |
92.0 |
92.0 |
| Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population aged 15-49) |
.. |
.. |
0.1 |
| Primary completion rate, total (% age group) |
107.0 |
.. |
.. |
| Primary completion rate, female (% age group) |
107.0 |
.. |
.. |
| Net primary enrollment (% relevant age group) |
.. |
.. |
.. |
| Net secondary enrollment (% relevant age group) |
87.3 |
.. |
.. |
| Environment |
| Surface area (sq. km) |
357.0 thousand |
357.0 thousand |
357.0 thousand |
| Forests (1,000 sq. km) |
.. |
.. |
.. |
| Deforestation (avearge annual % 1990-2000) |
.. |
.. |
.. |
| Internal freshwater resources per capita (cubic meters) |
.. |
.. |
1,296.3 |
| CO2 emissions (metric tons per capita) |
9.6 |
.. |
.. |
| Access to improved water source (% of total pop.) |
.. |
100.0 |
.. |
| Energy use per capita (kg of oil equivalent) |
4,162.8 |
4,197.8 |
.. |
| Electricity use per capita (kWh) |
5,689.7 |
6,046.0 |
.. |
| Economy |
| GNI, Atlas method (current US$) |
2.1 trillion |
1.9 trillion |
2.1 trillion |
| GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) |
25,730.0 |
22,860.0 |
25,270.0 |
| GDP (current $) |
2.1 trillion |
2.0 trillion |
2.4 trillion |
| GDP growth (annual %) |
2.0 |
0.2 |
-0.1 |
| GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) |
0.5 |
1.6 |
1.0 |
| Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) |
1.2 |
1.2 |
1.1 |
| Value added in industry (% of GDP) |
31.2 |
29.7 |
29.4 |
| Value added in services (% of GDP) |
67.6 |
69.2 |
69.4 |
| Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) |
29.6 |
35.9 |
36.0 |
| Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) |
28.8 |
31.6 |
31.8 |
| Gross capital formation (% of GDP) |
21.7 |
17.9 |
17.9 |
| Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP) |
31.0 |
30.0 |
30.2 |
| Cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) |
-1.3 |
-1.9 |
-2.1 |
| Technology and infrastructure |
| Fixed lines and mobile telephones (per 1,000 people) |
872.1 |
1,378.3 |
1,442.5 |
| Telephone average cost of local call (US$ per three minutes) |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
| Personal computers (per 1,000 people) |
297.0 |
431.3 |
484.7 |
| Internet users (per 1,000 people) |
208.1 |
436.2 |
472.5 |
| Paved roads (% of total) |
.. |
.. |
.. |
| Aircraft departures |
709.8 thousand |
796.1 thousand |
844.8 thousand |
| Trade and finance |
| Trade in goods as a share of GDP (%) |
48.3 |
55.7 |
56.2 |
| Trade in goods as a share of goods GDP (%) |
134.2 |
159.3 |
161.3 |
| High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) |
15.9 |
16.6 |
16.4 |
| Net barter terms of trade (1995=100) |
107.0 |
104.4 |
107.2 |
| Foreign direct investment, net inflows in reporting country (current US$) |
55.6 billion |
35.5 billion |
11.3 billion |
| Source: World Bank
|
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