| Year |
1999 |
2002 |
2003 |
| People |
| Population, total |
10.3 million |
10.2 million |
10.2 million |
| Population growth (annual %) |
-0.1 |
-0.2 |
0.0 |
| Life expectancy (years) |
74.6 |
75.3 |
75.2 |
| Fertility rate (births per woman) |
1.1 |
1.2 |
1.2 |
| Infant mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) |
4.6 |
4.1 |
3.9 |
| Under 5 mortality rate (per 1,000 children) |
6.0 |
5.0 |
.. |
| Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) |
.. |
.. |
.. |
| Child malnutrition, weight for age (% of under 5) |
.. |
.. |
.. |
| Child immunization, measles (% of under 12 mos) |
97.0 |
99.0 |
99.0 |
| Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population aged 15-49) |
.. |
.. |
0.1 |
| Primary completion rate, total (% age group) |
100.0 |
.. |
.. |
| Primary completion rate, female (% age group) |
100.0 |
.. |
.. |
| Net primary enrollment (% relevant age group) |
90.4 |
.. |
.. |
| Net secondary enrollment (% relevant age group) |
.. |
.. |
.. |
| Environment |
| Surface area (sq. km) |
78,870.0 |
78,870.0 |
78,870.0 |
| Forests (1,000 sq. km) |
.. |
.. |
.. |
| Deforestation (avearge annual % 1990-2000) |
.. |
.. |
.. |
| Internal freshwater resources per capita (cubic meters) |
.. |
.. |
1,274.3 |
| CO2 emissions (metric tons per capita) |
10.6 |
.. |
.. |
| Energy use per capita (kg of oil equivalent) |
3,718.7 |
4,090.3 |
.. |
| Electricity use per capita (kWh) |
4,679.8 |
4,982.2 |
.. |
| Economy |
| GNI, Atlas method (current US$) |
56.5 billion |
60.0 billion |
72.9 billion |
| GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) |
5,500.0 |
5,880.0 |
7,150.0 |
| GDP (current $) |
59.0 billion |
73.8 billion |
89.7 billion |
| GDP growth (annual %) |
1.2 |
1.5 |
3.1 |
| GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) |
2.8 |
2.8 |
1.7 |
| Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) |
4.3 |
3.8 |
3.5 |
| Value added in industry (% of GDP) |
40.5 |
39.6 |
39.4 |
| Value added in services (% of GDP) |
55.1 |
56.7 |
57.1 |
| Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) |
56.5 |
61.5 |
62.8 |
| Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) |
57.7 |
63.6 |
65.0 |
| Gross capital formation (% of GDP) |
26.9 |
27.9 |
27.6 |
| Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP) |
.. |
32.4 |
33.2 |
| Cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) |
.. |
-6.1 |
-5.0 |
| Technology and infrastructure |
| Fixed lines and mobile telephones (per 1,000 people) |
559.2 |
1,211.1 |
1,324.9 |
| Telephone average cost of local call (US$ per three minutes) |
0.2 |
0.1 |
0.2 |
| Personal computers (per 1,000 people) |
107.0 |
177.4 |
.. |
| Internet users (per 1,000 people) |
68.1 |
256.3 |
308.0 |
| Paved roads (% of total) |
100.0 |
100.0 |
.. |
| Aircraft departures |
34,800.0 |
46,600.0 |
52,100.0 |
| Trade and finance |
| Trade in goods as a share of GDP (%) |
92.2 |
107.1 |
111.3 |
| Trade in goods as a share of goods GDP (%) |
181.3 |
218.5 |
229.3 |
| High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) |
8.3 |
13.2 |
13.2 |
| Foreign direct investment, net inflows in reporting country (current US$) |
6.3 billion |
8.5 billion |
2.5 billion |
| Present value of debt (current US$) |
.. |
26.4 billion |
34.2 billion |
| Total debt service (% of exports of goods and services) |
16.7 |
9.3 |
9.3 |
| Short-term debt outstanding (current US$) |
8.8 billion |
10.8 billion |
14.0 billion |
| Aid per capita (current US$) |
31.6 |
15.7 |
25.8 |
| Source: World Bank
|