| Year |
1999 |
2002 |
2003 |
| People |
| Population, total |
1.6 million |
1.7 million |
1.7 million |
| Population growth (annual %) |
2.0 |
1.0 |
0.6 |
| Life expectancy (years) |
39.4 |
38.1 |
38.0 |
| Fertility rate (births per woman) |
.. |
3.8 |
3.7 |
| Infant mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) |
.. |
.. |
82.0 |
| Under 5 mortality rate (per 1,000 children) |
.. |
.. |
112.0 |
| Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) |
.. |
.. |
.. |
| Child malnutrition, weight for age (% of under 5) |
.. |
.. |
.. |
| Child immunization, measles (% of under 12 mos) |
90.0 |
90.0 |
90.0 |
| Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population aged 15-49) |
.. |
.. |
37.3 |
| Literacy rate, adult male (% of males ages 15 and above) |
73.6 |
76.1 |
.. |
| Literacy rate, adult female (% of females ages 15 and above) |
78.8 |
81.5 |
.. |
| Primary completion rate, total (% age group) |
92.0 |
91.0 |
.. |
| Primary completion rate, female (% age group) |
96.0 |
96.0 |
.. |
| Net primary enrollment (% relevant age group) |
79.1 |
80.9 |
.. |
| Net secondary enrollment (% relevant age group) |
54.1 |
53.6 |
.. |
| Environment |
| Surface area (sq. km) |
581.7 thousand |
581.7 thousand |
581.7 thousand |
| Forests (1,000 sq. km) |
.. |
.. |
.. |
| Deforestation (avearge annual % 1990-2000) |
.. |
.. |
.. |
| Internal freshwater resources per capita (cubic meters) |
.. |
.. |
1,741.7 |
| CO2 emissions (metric tons per capita) |
2.1 |
.. |
.. |
| Access to improved water source (% of total pop.) |
.. |
95.0 |
.. |
| Access to improved sanitation (% of urban pop.) |
.. |
57.0 |
.. |
| Economy |
| GNI, Atlas method (current US$) |
5.0 billion |
4.8 billion |
6.1 billion |
| GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) |
3,010.0 |
2,780.0 |
3,530.0 |
| GDP (current $) |
5.0 billion |
5.4 billion |
7.5 billion |
| GDP growth (annual %) |
5.4 |
4.4 |
5.4 |
| GDP implicit price deflator (annual % growth) |
5.8 |
7.9 |
3.6 |
| Value added in agriculture (% of GDP) |
2.8 |
2.4 |
2.4 |
| Value added in industry (% of GDP) |
45.7 |
47.2 |
45.2 |
| Value added in services (% of GDP) |
51.4 |
50.4 |
52.5 |
| Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) |
54.6 |
46.4 |
44.5 |
| Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) |
43.9 |
35.8 |
33.9 |
| Gross capital formation (% of GDP) |
28.0 |
28.0 |
27.5 |
| Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP) |
.. |
.. |
.. |
| Cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) |
.. |
.. |
.. |
| Technology and infrastructure |
| Fixed lines and mobile telephones (per 1,000 people) |
134.0 |
328.5 |
371.9 |
| Telephone average cost of local call (US$ per three minutes) |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
| Personal computers (per 1,000 people) |
31.0 |
40.7 |
.. |
| Internet users (per 1,000 people) |
11.8 |
34.9 |
.. |
| Paved roads (% of total) |
55.0 |
.. |
.. |
| Aircraft departures |
5,900.0 |
7,300.0 |
7,500.0 |
| Trade and finance |
| Trade in goods as a share of GDP (%) |
96.7 |
77.3 |
70.6 |
| Trade in goods as a share of goods GDP (%) |
.. |
.. |
.. |
| High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) |
.. |
.. |
.. |
| Net barter terms of trade (1995=100) |
101.0 |
101.0 |
.. |
| Foreign direct investment, net inflows in reporting country (current US$) |
36.7 million |
403.4 million |
86.3 million |
| Present value of debt (current US$) |
.. |
403.4 million |
437.5 million |
| Total debt service (% of exports of goods and services) |
2.2 |
2.0 |
1.3 |
| Short-term debt outstanding (current US$) |
19.7 million |
16.0 million |
29.0 million |
| Aid per capita (current US$) |
37.0 |
21.9 |
17.5 |
| Source: World Bank
|
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